Potentiometric Determination of Aqueous Dissociation Constants of 2-,3-,4-{3-(4-Benzhydryl-piperazine-
-1-yl)-2-hydroxy-propoxy}-phenylcarbamic Acid Alkylesters, Water Insoluble Potential Blockers of
ß-Adrenergic Receptors
LIŠKOVÁ A., BLEŠOVÁ M.
Veterinární a farmaceutická univerzita Brno, Farmaceutická fakulta, Ústav chemických léčiv |
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Summary:
Apparent ionization constants (w
spKa) of potential drugs, a series of twelve protonated bases, 2-,3-,4-{3-(4-
-benzhydryl-piperazine-1-yl)-2-hydroxy-propoxy}-phenylcarbamic acid alkylesters dihydrochlorides, were
determined by automated potentiometric titrations in mixtures water – methanol. Aqueous pKa were assessed by
means of Yasuda-Shedlovsky equation. Approach for pKa determination was evaluated using trimecaine
hydrochloride as the model compound. The first values of ionization constants ranged approximately from 2.7
to 3.2, the second ones from 6.5 to 7.2. Only a slight decrease in ionization constants with the number of carbon
atoms was observed in homological series. Experimentally determined dissociation constants were compared
with the values predicted by the computer program SPARC.
Key words:
dissociation constant – potentiometry – mixtures water/methanol
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