Summary:
Discontinuation syndrome is a syndrome, known by clinicians for several
decades. The discontinuation syndrome has been observed after abrupt dis-
continuation of treatment with inhibitors of monoaminoxidase, tricyclic anti-
depressants and serotonin re-uptake inhibitors. The serotonin re-uptake
inhibitor discontinuation syndrome is characterised by signs and symptoms
not present previously. Cluster of five somatic symptoms have been descri-
bed: disequilibrium, gastrointestinal symptoms, flu-like symptoms, sensory
disturbances, sleep disturbances. The pharmacologic profile of SSRI plays
the key role in the probability of occurrence of discontinuation syndrome.
The long half-life of SSRI may prevent the appearance of discontinuation
syndrome.
Key words:
discontinuation syndrome, antidepressants, half-life.
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