Summary:
Presentation of a case of a „central type“ neurofibromatosis in a 56-year old woman, clinically
diagnosed erroneously as multiple sclerosis with a 20 years long course. Disturbances of hearing,
walking, sight, sensitivity, incontinentia, intracranial hypertension and headache represented
the main symptoms. More than 120 intracranial and tens of intraspinal meningiomas represented
the leading postmortem finding. In a lesser frequency spinal plexiform neurofibromas and
schwannomas were also found. The death was attributed to aspiration purulent bronchopneumo-
nia. Various types of meningioma were seen microscopically, including secretory type and a type
with amyloid. Immunostaining was positive with S-100 protein and EMA. Negative expression was
found with vimentin, CEA, smooth muscle actin, estrogen and progesterone receptors, amyloid
A and cytokeratins. With regard to the presence or absence of key morphological features the
presented case was placed according to Sobol et al. (29) into the seventh category of neurofibro-
matosis (NF7).
Key words:
Neurofibromatosis - Phakomatosis - Neurocristopathies - Meningioma - Immunohisto-
chemistry of meningiomas - Amyloid in meningioma
|