Long-term Results of Photorefractive Keratectomy in Subjects with Myopia up to
-6D
Lorencová V., Rozsíval P., Feuermannová A., Havlíková I., Urminský J.
Oční klinika Fakultní nemocnice, Hradec Králové, přednosta prof.MUDr. P. Rozsíval, CSc. |
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Summary:
Objective: To present clinical results of patients with myopia up to -6 dioptres (D)
after photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) and evaluate their stability during
a 4-year period.
Material and methods: The authors evaluated retrospectively the refraction
before and after surgery in patients with myopia up to -6Dduring the period from
September 1997 till December 2000.The group comprised a total of 847 eyes. The
mean spherical refraction during the whole follow up period was before surgery
-3.61 ± 1.17 D, the mean astigmatism was -0.65 ± 0.63D, non-corrected visual acuity
(UCVA) 0.09 ± 0.09, the visual acuity with optimal correction (BCVA) 1.21 ± 0.30.
Results:One year afterPRKweachieved in our group amean spherical refraction
of -0.17 ± 0.74 D, a mean astigmatism of -0.61 ± 0.43 D, UCVA 0.92 ± 0.25, BCVA 1.02
± 0.19.
Conclusion: Photorefractive keratectomy is an effective and safe method for
correction ofmyopia up to -6D. The results as regards refraction were comparable
with other departments and did not differ much during individual years. Stabilization
occurs 3-6 months after the operation.
Key words:
photorefractive keratectomy, PRK, stability, myopia
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