Summary:
A case-report of a 53-year-old man with severe low back pain with subdural dislocation
(between the dura and arachnoidea spinalis) of an epidural catheter has
been presented. The injection of 10 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine wih 2.5 mg of morphine
every 8 hours via epidural catheter provided excellent low back pain relief.
After five and half months the same injection caused unexpected progressive loss
of strength and sensation in both lower extremities, distal part of the trunk, paraesthesia
in the upper right extremity and mild dyspnea within several minutes
after the injection. X-ray control after injecting 3 ml of ioversol revealed the ventral
subdural malposition of a catheter with spreading the radiopaque contrast
medium up to Th3 level. The diagnosis of subdural block must be considered in
patients with unusual presentation even after long-lasting successful epidural pain
management. A radiopaque contrast medium radiograph may adequately demonstrate
subdural placement in some cases, although computed tomography or magnetic
resonance image should be performed if any doubt arises.
Key words:
subdural block, epidural catheter, low back pain, chronic pain.
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