Summary:
We describe a case of giant cell angiofibroma (GCA) in extraorbital location. A 47-year-old man
developed a subcutaneous tumor on the forearm, which measured 6 cm in diameter and was well
demarcated. Histologically, small-sized vessels similar to arterioles, sometimes with a hyalinized
wall, were regularly distributed throughout the tumor tissue. Lesional cells were oval and spindle
in shape with pale eosinophilic cytoplasm and plump nuclei with clumped chromatin. In addition,
larger bizarre cells with lobulated hyperchromatic nucleus were randomly admixed. Areas with
a sieve-like pattern contained small slit-like spaces or larger pseudocystic spaces lined by tumor
cells with an admixture of bizarre cells. Both mononuclear and bizarre lesional cells expressed
strongly and diffusely vimentin and CD34. Negative reactions were with cytokeratins, bcl-2, desmin,
actin, VWF, S100, a-1-antitrypsin, CD99, lysozyme and FXIIIa. Our finding confirms that GCA
is a benign neoplasm not necessarily confined to orbital location. The patient did well without
recurrence after 13 months of follow-up.
Key words:
giant cell angiofibroma - CD34 - soft tissue tumor
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