Severe Growth Retardation in Gluten Sensitive Enteropathy Associated with Idiopathic Proctocolitis
and Juvenile Lymphocytic Thyroiditis in Childhood: The Review of Literature
Sýkora J., Pomahačová R., Schwarz J., Stožický F., Varvařovská J., Siala K.
Dětská klinika FN a LF UK, Plzeň přednosta doc. MUDr. F. Stožický, DrSc. |
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Summary:
Authors report on a 15-year-old girl with coeliac disease and severe growth failure who developed ulcerative
colitis and juvenile lymphocytic thyroiditis. At preschool age growth retardation was documented, which became
severe in adolescents in association with left sided idiopathic proctocolitis. She carried HLA-DQB1*02 (DQ2),
DQB1*03, DRB1*03, and DRB1*13 haplotypes. Pathogenetic mechanisms associating the three diseases are not
fully understood, although an immunologic connection is suspected. Both gluten-free diet, thyroxin, and anti-inflammatory
treatment was successfully administered. This report describes an association between coeliac disease,
idiopatic proctocolitis, and juvenile lymphocytic thyroiditis, and should be considered at the time of diagnosis.
Further studies would be required to explore such associations.
Key words:
coeliac disease, idiopatic proctocolitis, juvenile lymphocytic thyroiditis, growth retardation
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