Summary:
Craniopharyngioma is the extraaxial, epitelial, slowly growing tumor, with the benign
picture given by histology, but with malign behavior and frequent ivagination into
surrounding structures. There exist 2 main hypotheses about its origin: embryonal
and metaplastic. Differential diagnostics of craniopharyngioma is decisive for clinical
treatment of patient, nevertheless, even if there are some characteristic features in the
image of MR (cystic character, machine oil cyst, calcification), interpretation is not
easy and can imitate another tumors in the selar region. Authors demonstrate on their
cohort of patients some MR images of tumor which are difficult to interpret and
which can resemble another expansive lesion.
Key words:
craniopharyngioma – magnetic resonance – selar expansive lesion
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