Summary:
Despite the large number of clinical trials conducted in recent years addressed to Helicobacter
pylori and non-ulcer dyspepsia debate, no significant advances were made and both with and
without encouraging information regarding the benefit of symptom relief after the eradicating
regimen. After favourable experience with the Maastricht treatment, which has been recognised
as the most promising in patients with non-ulcer dyspepsia we administrated to 90 patients
one-week PPI-s based therapy with clarithromycin 2 × 250 mg and metronidazole 2 × 500 mg. All
three PPI-s – lansoprazole 2 × 30 mg, omeprazole 2 × 20 mg and pantoprazole 2 × 40 mg – were
tested for symptom relief, eradication rate, histological changes of antral mucosa and tolerance of
therapy. 90 patients were divided into three subgroups ŕ 30 patients. In the first subset of patients
treated with the lansoprazole based regim the eradication rate was 80 % with 30 % occurrence of
adverse effects. In the second and third subsets of patients treated with omeprazole and pantop-
razole based therapy the eradication rate was 87 and 83 % respectively with 17 % of adverse
effects in both subgroups. The average eradication rate was 83.3 % and no statistical difference
between three PPI-s based therapy were recorded (p = 0.05). The symptom relief in 6 days in
83.3 % and improvement of grading of chronic gastritis in 81.2 % of patients without significant differences in all three subsets (p = 0.05) showed efficacy of eradication therapy in patients with
non-ulcer dyspepsia.
Key words:
Helicobacter pylori eradication – non-ulcer dyspepsia – proton pump inhibitors –
adverse effects
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