Summary:
ABPM– 24-hour Ambulatory Blood PressureMonitoring – has become a useful tool for
the blood pressure evaluation, diagnosis of hypertension and management of hypertension
in adults and children. The advantage of ABPM is to obtain multiple blood pressure
values through the whole day, including night, good reproducibility and better correlation
of results with target organ damage comparing with office blood pressure
measurement. There are only some technical problems regarding the application of this
method in infants and toddlers.
Technical mode and interpretation of results have been standardized for both adults
and children. There are special nomograms for evaluation of ABPM. The nomograms
are applied with the assistance of a special ABPM- device software and enables good interpretation.
Knowledge and following the rules of the method give the possibility for
extensive practical use of ABPMalso in specialized pediatric centres on out-patient base.
Key words:
ABPM – 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring, children, adults
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