The Use of Accommodative Lenses for Surgical Correction of the Presbyopia
Using the Prelex Method
Urminský J., Rozsíval P., Lorencová V., Feuermannová A.
Oční klinika LF UK a FN, Hradec Králové, přednosta prof. MUDr. Pavel Rozsíval, CSc. |
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Summary:
The authors refer about their experience with the surgical correction of the
presbyopia by means of the Prelex (presbyopic lens exchange) method.
Patients, who underwent this type of refractive surgery procedure to decrease
their dependency on glasses correction for far as well as for near vision (12
patients, 23 eyes) and 1 young female patient (2 eyes) with juvenile cataract
and high hyperopia, were included in the study. The average age at the time of
the surgery was 51.0 ± 5.5 years (range, 19–77 years). The average follow up
period of the whole group of patients is 9.8 months (range, 1–13 months).
Depending on the type of the lens implanted, the group was divided into
subgroup A with the accommodative lens 1 CU produced by Human Optics
Company implanted, and subgroup B with the accommodative lens Kellan
TetraFlex KH 3500 produced by LensTec Company implanted. The subgroup
A consists of 8 patients (15 eyes) with the average preoperative refractive error
+2.35 ± 3.45 diopters. The average uncorrected visual acuity of this group was
0.24 ± 0.18, and the average best-corrected visual acuity was 0.77 ± 0.22 at the
time before the surgery. The average glasses correction for near was +4.1
dioptres, and the uncorrected vision for near was Jaeger’s table Nr. (J) 13.
The B subgroup consists of 5 patients (10 eyes). The average preoperative
refractive error was +2.23 ± 0.93 diopters. The average value of the uncorrected
visual acuity before the surgery was 0.43 ± 0.28, and the average corrected
visual acuity was 0.82 ± 0.25. The average value of the glasses correction for
near was +5.25 and uncorrected vision for near J 13.
The final average postoperative error at the time of the last visit was in the
A subgroup +0.06 ±1.17 dioptres. The average uncorrected visual acuity was
0.69 ± 0.24, and the average best-corrected visual acuity 0.96 ± 0.12. The average
vision of the patients of this subgroup for near was J 3.
In the B subgroup we found at the last visit the average final value of the
postoperative refractive error –0.2 ± 0.72 dioptres. The average uncorrected
visual acuity 0.57 ± 0.22 and the average corrected visual acuity 0.95 ± 0.12.
Average uncorrected vision for near was J 5.
We did not notice any serious per- or postoperative complication of this
procedure.
Key words:
presbyopia, accommodation, Prelex, 1 CU, Kellan Tetraflex KH 3500
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