Summary:
The authors describe a group of 20 patients with symptoms of allergic conjunctivitis
where for a period of 2-6 weeks twice a day into the conjunctival sac of both
eyes Allergidol gtt, ophth., ASTA Medica AG FRG was administered.
As to subjective sensations the authors evaluated itching, burning, the sensation
of a foreign body and lacrimation, as to objective signs oedema of the eyelids,
hyperaemia of the conjunctiva and papillary hypertrophy. The authors evaluated
also the rate of onset of the effect, its duration and tolerance of the preparation.
Subjective symptoms disappeared in 90%patients,hyperaemia of the conjunctivae
and papillary hypertrophy receded in 12 patients (60%), in 8 (40%) they disappeared.
Regression of subjective complaints occurred in all patients within 20 minutes,
the duration of the effect was within the range of 11-13 hours in 18 patients
(90%), 6-8 hours in two patients (10%). As to undesirable effects one female patient
reported after administration of the eye drops a bitter sensation in the mouth,
another one a burning sensation.
Evidence was provided that the local H1 antihistaminic Allergodil gtt is effective
in monotherapy in mild forms of allergic conjunctivitis.
Key words:
allergic conjunctivitis local H1 antihistaminic, Allergodil, azelastin
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