Portal Vein Injury during TIPS Creation and its Treatment. A Case Report
Renc O., Raupach J., Krajina A., Lojík M., Chovanec V.
Radiologická klinika FN, Hradec Králové přednosta prof. MUDr. P. Eliáš, CSc. |
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Summary:
One of the most serious complications, which can occur during transjugular intrahepatic
portosystemic shunt (TIPS) creation, is the extrahepatic portal vein puncture,
leading to a massive, life-threatening intraperitoneal hemorrhage. Authors report the
case of a 59-years old man with liver cirrhosis due to non-alcoholic steatohepatitis and
chronic autoimmune hepatitis type II, who developed this complication during shunt
creation. Immediately after the diagnosis of contrast media extravasation, an angioplasty
balloon was used for occlusion of the lacerated portal vein, with urgent stent-
-graft placement. This procedure, together with an adequate fluid replacement, led to
patient’s hemodynamic stabilisation.
Key words:
interventional procedure – transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt
– portal vein – stent-graft
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