Extrapleural Solitary Fibrous Tumor Mimicking Lateral Neck Cyst – a Case
Report
1Laco, J., 1Šimáková, E., 2Slezák, R., 2Tuček, L.
1Fingerlandův ústav patologie a 2Stomatologická klinika, Lékařská fakulta UK a Fakultní nemocnice, Hradec Králové |
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Summary:
A 62-year-old man was referred to the Department of Dentistry because of ultrasonographic
finding of “cystoid lesion with relationship to right parotid gland“. During operation, a tumor mass
without any relationship to parotid gland but attached to the right internal carotid artery was
found.
Grossly, the tumor was well circumscribed, spheric, measuring 40 mm in diameter; it was of solid,
firm appearance and tan-to-white color on cross section. Microscopically, the tumor cells were
round to spindle-shaped with vesicular nuclei and eosinophilic cytoplasm, arranged in fascicular
pattern. Immunohistochemically, the cells expressed vimentin, CD 34, smooth muscle actin, and
bcl-2 protein. On the basis of microscopical appearance and results of immunohistochemistry, the
diagnosis of solitary fibrous tumor (cellular variant) was established. One year after resection, the
patient is free of disease.
A new concept of this uncommon mesenchymal tumor is discussed.
Key words:
neck – mesenchymal tumors – extrapleural solitary fibrous tumor –
haemangiopericytoma
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