EAR RECONSTRUCTION AFTER CANCER EXCISION
Mazzocchi M.1, Bistoni G.2, Buccheri E. M.1, Alfano C.1
1Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, University of Rome “La Sapienza“, Rome, and 2Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, University of Perugia, Italy |
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Summary:
Cancers which involve the external ear are difficult to eradicate and recur and develop metastases more often than tumours in
other areas of the skin. The anatomy of the external ear presents a difficult reconstructive challenge so that various surgical
techniques have been described for its reconstruction, but many of these are complex procedures and are inappropriate in the
older population suffering from skin tumours. We carried out a retrospective study of the patient who underwent ear reconstruction
after cancer excision analyzing the data concerning the type of cancer, the surgical procedures and the follow up. We
conclude that all major defects involving one-quarter or more of the auricle can be repaired with a combination of skin flaps
and a chondrocutaneous flap from the affected auricle. Sentinel node biopsy may be a useful tool in diagnosing early lymphatic
spread.
Key words:
ear, ear reconstruction, carcinoma of the external ear, sentinel node biopsy
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