CZECH MEDICAL ASSOCIATION J. Ev. PURKYNĚ | |
Journals - Article | |
Česky / Czech version | Otorinolaryng. a Foniat, /Prague/, 56, 2007, č. 3, s. 144–148. |
Automatic Recognition
of the Speech and Possibilities of Application in Hearing Disorders Vyšata O.1, Procházka A.2, Kukal J.2, Bečvárovský P.3, Kučera M.4, Pazdera L.1 Centrum neurologické péče, Rychnov nad Kněžnou 1Vysoká škola chemicko-technologická, Ústav počítačové a řídicí techniky, Praha2 VMR s r.o., Praha3 ORL ambulance, Rychnov nad Kněžnou4 |
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Summary: Algorithms for artificial speech recognition may be useful in presentation of auditory stimuli by somatosensory
stimulation in profoundly or severely deaf people. Recognized text my be presented on special
glasses or electrotactile stimulators. Multichannel electrocutaneous or pulsatile stimulation is
essential for tactile presentation of recognized characters in sensory substitution through the sense
of touch on the trunk. In this pilot study, a system for multichannel electrotactile stimulation is presented
for studying carbon electrodes placed on inert flexible membrane. The system utilized an array
of 3x8 or 4x8 stimulators, each of them representing one character. Initial testing of electrotactile character
presentation was performed in human subject. Efficiency of artificial speech recognition algorithms
and speed of character recognition on the trunk allow good understanding of subject matter.
The testing results suggested that this promising method may allow speech recognition by deaf
people in real time.
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