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  Česky / Czech version Čes. slov. Farm.; 2007; 56, 159–164
 
Applications of molecularly imprinted polymers in analytical and pharmaceutical chemistry 
LACHOVÁ M.1, LEHOTAY J.1, ČIŽMÁRIK J.2 

1Institute of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemical and Food Technology, Slovak University of Technology, Bratislava, Slovak Republic 2Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovak Republic
 

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Summary:

       Application of molecularly imprinted polymers in analytical and pharmaceutical chemistry The paper reviews recent developments in the use of molecularly imprinted polymers in several analytical techniques, such as solid-phase extraction, liquid chromatography, capillary electrophoresis, capillary electrochromatography, and as selective sorbents in chemical sensors. Molecular imprinting is achieved by the interaction between complementary groups in a template molecule and functional monomer units. The benefits of imprinted polymers are low cost, storage stability, high mechanical strength, repeated operations without loss of activity, and potential application to a wide range of target molecules.

        Key words: molecularly imprinted polymers – solid-phase extraction – liquid chromatography – electrochromatography – membranes – sensors
       

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